How does exposure to diesel emissions affect health?

Being around diesel fumes can be harmful to your health because of substances like particulate matter and nitrogen oxides found in them. Breathing in these fumes for a period can lead to irritation and make asthma worse or cause breathing problems. Continual exposure to diesel emissions can make respiratory conditions more severe over time and lower lung function. It also raises the chances of developing problems, like heart attacks and high blood pressure.
 
Diesel fumes are considered a carcinogen that can cause cancers such, as lung cancer after long term exposure in workplaces settings Moreover there is a connection to cognitive decline as emissions from diesel engines might affect brain function raising the chances of neurological conditions For expectant mothers being around diesel emissions may result in developmental challenges for babies, like reduced birth weight and respiratory difficulties.